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Plan Basic

Basic

₹4999 + 18% GST

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Company Registration

Drafting & Filing by CA/CS

MCA processing and CIN

Company PAN & TAN

MOA

AOA

Allotment of 1 DIN

ESI and PF registration

Current Account Opening in your nearest branch

GST registration

The 1st Board Resolution documentation

Consent Letter drafting

appointment of the Auditor

INC-20A commencement of business

Financial statements preparation

MCA annual return filing

1 Trademark Application

MCA annual return filing, and income tax return filing and DIR-3 Director KYC

GST Return filing for 12 months

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Plan Premium

Premium

₹25999 + 18% GST

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Company Registration

Drafting & Filing by CA/CS

MCA processing and CIN

Company PAN & TAN

MOA

AOA

Allotment of 1 DIN

ESI and PF registration

Current Account Opening in your nearest branch

GST registration

The 1st Board Resolution documentation

Consent Letter drafting

appointment of the Auditor

INC-20A commencement of business

Financial statements preparation

MCA annual return filing

1 Trademark Application

MCA annual return filing, and income tax return filing and DIR-3 Director KYC

GST Return filing for 12 months

Get Premium

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All you need to know about One Person Company Registration

A One Person Company (OPC) in India is a unique business structure that allows a single individual to form and operate a company with limited liability. Introduced under the Companies Act, 2013, it offers the benefits of a Private Limited Company while maintaining the simplicity of a sole proprietorship. OPCs are ideal for solo entrepreneurs and small business owners who want full control over their enterprise without taking on unlimited personal risk.

To register an OPC, only one director and one member are required, and the same individual can act in both capacities. The liability of the owner is limited to the amount of their share capital, ensuring personal assets are protected in case of business loss. Once incorporated and the Certificate of Incorporation is issued, the OPC can start its business activities. The registration process is typically completed within 10 to 15 working days.

Taxbizlegal.com provides comprehensive services for One Person Company registration, covering every step from documentation and filing to compliance and post-incorporation support. Our team ensures a smooth and hassle-free experience at an affordable cost. We also offer assistance with Private Limited Company registration, LLP incorporation, GST filings, and more. For a free consultation, write to us at info@taxbizlegal.com or connect with our compliance manager at 9403892279.

Advantages of One Person Company

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Limited Liability Protection

In an OPC, the sole owner’s personal assets remain protected from any business-related financial risks or debts. This structure ensures that liability is limited only to the amount invested in the business, offering a strong shield against unforeseen losses.

Separate Legal Entity

An OPC is recognized as a distinct legal entity under the law. This allows it to operate independently of its owner, meaning it can own assets, open a bank account, sue or be sued, and enter into legal contracts in its own name — just like a private limited company.

Full Control with Structured Benefits

The OPC model empowers individual entrepreneurs by allowing 100% ownership and decision-making authority, while still enjoying the operational structure, brand credibility, and compliance benefits of a corporate entity.

Perpetual Succession with Nominee

Even though it is owned by a single individual, an OPC does not cease to exist upon the owner's death or incapacitation. A nominee director, appointed during incorporation, ensures business continuity and legal succession, making the structure robust and future-ready.

Selecting the Ideal Business Structure for a Solo Entrepreneur

One Person Company (OPC)

An OPC is a type of company that allows a single individual to enjoy the benefits of a corporate structure without needing partners or co-founders. It is ideal for solo entrepreneurs looking to operate with limited liability and full control.

Registered under the Companies Act, 2013, OPCs are recognized as separate legal entities and can own assets, enter contracts, and sue or be sued independently of the owner.

Sole Proprietorship

A sole proprietorship is the simplest form of business, where the business and owner are legally the same. It requires minimal regulatory compliance and is easy to start and manage.

However, the owner bears unlimited liability, meaning personal assets can be used to settle business debts. It's best suited for small-scale or low-risk businesses.

Private Limited Company

A private limited company requires at least two directors and shareholders. While it offers strong credibility and attracts investors, it is not suitable for solo founders by default.

However, OPCs can be converted into private limited companies once the business grows, allowing for future scalability without compromising compliance or governance standards.

Documents Required for Registering Your One Person Company

01.

Passport Size Photograph and PAN Card of the Director

02.

Identity Proof – Aadhaar Card / Voter ID / Driving License

03.

Address Proof – Latest Bank Statement / Utility Bill (not older than 2 months)

04.

Consent to Act as Director – Form DIR-2

05.

Nominee’s Identity & Address Proof – PAN and Aadhaar Card

06.

Consent of Nominee – Form INC-3

07.

Registered Office Proof – Rent Agreement or Property Ownership Document

08.

No Objection Certificate (NOC) from Property Owner & Director’s DSC

Annual Compliance for One Person Company (OPC)

Why Compliance Matters

Staying compliant is essential for the seamless functioning of your One Person Company (OPC). It enhances business credibility, avoids legal penalties, and supports long-term sustainability. Here’s a quick guide on what you need to comply with after registering your OPC.

Other Non-ROC Business Compliances

TDS/TCS Payment GST Payment & GST Filing Quarterly TDS Return Filing Advance Tax Payment Income Tax Return Filing Tax Audit Report Filing (if applicable)
Get Help with Compliance Get Help with Compliance

Board Resolution

Though there's only one member, board resolutions are required for key business decisions.

Annual Return Filing

File Form MGT-7A annually with the Registrar of Companies (RoC).

Financial Statements

File Form AOC-4 containing the balance sheet, profit & loss, and auditor's report.

Auditor Appointment

Appoint a statutory auditor within 15 days of incorporation via Form ADT-1.

Statutory Registers & Books

Maintain proper books of accounts, minutes of decisions, and statutory registers.

Frequently Asked Questions

A One Person Company (OPC) is a type of company in India that allows a single individual to form a company. It is a separate legal entity, offering limited liability protection to the sole owner (called the member).

Registering an OPC offers several advantages, including:

  • Single ownership with limited liability protection
  • Complete control over decision-making
  • Separate legal entity, distinct from the owner
  • Easy to raise funds and take loans
  • No requirement for a minimum capital investment

The following minimum requirements must be met for registering an OPC:

  • Only one director is required (who must be a resident of India)
  • The sole member must be an individual or a Hindu Undivided Family (HUF)
  • A registered office address in India
  • Director Identification Number (DIN) and Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)
  • Nominee details of the member must be submitted

The registration process for an OPC typically takes 7 to 10 business days, depending on the document submission and government processing times.

No, only an Indian resident can be the sole director in an OPC. However, a foreign national can be appointed as a nominee for the OPC.

Yes, an OPC can be converted into a Private Limited Company once it meets the conditions set by the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (MCA), such as having a paid-up capital exceeding Rs. 50 lakhs or having more than one member.

Yes, an OPC can hire employees, but it cannot have more than one member. The director can also be an employee of the company.

OPCs are required to comply with certain regulations, including:

  • Hold at least one Board Meeting each year
  • File annual returns and financial statements with the Registrar of Companies (RoC)
  • Appoint a nominee for the sole member at the time of incorporation
  • File Form AOC-4 and MGT-7 with the RoC for annual compliance

No, a One Person Company (OPC) can have only one director, who must be a resident of India. However, the company can appoint a nominee who will assume control in the event of the sole member’s death or incapacity.

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